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Effect of nanoparticle (Pd, Pd/Pt, Ni) deposition on high temperature hydrogenation of Ti-V alloys in gaseous flow containing CO
Authors:S. Suwarno  M. Williams  J.K. Solberg  V.A. Yartys
Affiliation:Department of Mechanical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia;Institute for Energy Technology, P.O. Box 40, NO-2027, Kjeller, Norway;Department of Materials Science and Engineering, NTNU, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway;Institute for Energy Technology, P.O. Box 40, NO-2027, Kjeller, Norway
Abstract:
The hydrogenation properties of Ti-V hydrides coated with nanoparticles have been studied in gaseous mixtures of argon and hydrogen with and without additions of 1% CO. Nanoparticles of Pd, Ni, and co-deposited Pd/Pt with particle sizes of ~30–60 nm were formed by electroless deposition on the hydride surfaces. The alloy resistance to CO could be significantly improved by particle deposition. Large amounts of hydrogen were absorbed in a CO-containing gas when Ni and Pd/Pt deposition had been applied, while pure Pd deposition had no positive effect. Ni was found to have a stronger effect than those of Pd/Pt and Pd, possibly because of the size effect of Ni nanoparticles.
Keywords:Metal hydride   Titanium   Vanadium   Nanoparticle   Palladium   Nickel   Platinum   Carbon monoxide
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