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建筑用太阳能热管式光伏光热系统优化
引用本文:王瑞祥,常旭东,唐文涛,吴会娇.建筑用太阳能热管式光伏光热系统优化[J].科学技术与工程,2020,20(15):6073-6080.
作者姓名:王瑞祥  常旭东  唐文涛  吴会娇
作者单位:北京建筑大学北京市建筑能源高效综合利用工程技术研究中心,北京100044;北京同创绿源能源科技有限公司,北京102209
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目,51506004,复合抛物聚光脉动热管太阳能中温集热器复杂热流边界条件下极限传热机理研究
摘    要:根据热管式光伏光热(photovoltaicthermal,PVT)系统的能量流动过程,建立了热管式PVT系统数学模型。为研究主要变化参数对系统性能的影响规律,达到系统效率的最优值,以光伏效率及光热效率为优化指标对系统进行了优化,分析了系统主要变化参数(集热器热管数量和集热器倾角)对系统光伏效率及光热效率的影响规律,确定了热管式PVT系统分别在春分、夏至、秋分、冬至日的最高光热效率和光伏效率及系统对应的最优集热器热管数量和集热器倾角。

关 键 词:热管式光伏光热系统  数学模型  光热/光电效率  热管  集热器倾角
收稿时间:2019/7/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/6/14 0:00:00

Optimization of Tube Photovoltaic and Thermal System for Buildings
Wang Ruixiang,Chang Xudong,Tang Wentao,Wu Huijiao.Optimization of Tube Photovoltaic and Thermal System for Buildings[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2020,20(15):6073-6080.
Authors:Wang Ruixiang  Chang Xudong  Tang Wentao  Wu Huijiao
Institution:Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture1
Abstract:A mathematical model describing the energy flow process of the thermal pipe photovoltaic photothermal (PV&T) system was established. In order to study the influence of main parameters on system performance and reach the optimal value of system efficiency. The system was optimized by using photovoltaic efficiency and photothermal efficiency as the optimization index. The influence of the main parameters of the system (the number of collector tubes and the angle of collector inclination) on the photovoltaic efficiency and photothermal efficiency of the system is analyzed.The highest photothermal efficiency and photovoltaic efficiency of the thermal pipe PV&T system in the spring equinox, summer solstice, autumn, and winter solstice were determined, and the optimal collector heat pipe number and collector inclination angle corresponding to the system were determined.
Keywords:Thermal pipe PV&T system Mathematical model Photothermal / photoelectric efficiency  Heat pipe  Collector inclination
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