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| 人体步态研究与仿真的现状和展望 | |
| 引用本文： | 石俊,姜寿山,张欣,陈翔.人体步态研究与仿真的现状和展望[J].系统仿真学报,2006,18(10):2703-2708,2711. |
| 作者姓名： | 石俊 姜寿山 张欣 陈翔 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 西北工业大学,机电学院,陕西,西安,710072;西安工程大学,服装与艺术学院,陕西,西安,710048 2. 西安工程大学,服装与艺术学院,陕西,西安,710048 3. 西安工业大学,陕西,西安,710032 |
| 基金项目： | Acknowledgments The authors would like to thank the grant and facilities provided by Research Center of Clothing Engineering ＆ Technology of Shaanxi in Xi＇an China for this article. |
| 摘 要： | 综述了EMG、有限元、多刚体和逆动力学、神经-肌肉-骨骼和肌肉-骨骼建模等四种方法在步态研究中应用的现状。分析了当前研究的困难和不足。指出困难在于对活体步态参数的测量，不足之处是没有运用多柔体系统动力学。提出未来研究的重点应集中在把人体重要的肌肉、骨骼、韧带作为多柔体系统的部件，改进人体组织的本构模型和有限元方法，基于步态生物力学运用多学科相结合为正常人研制功能性服装和鞋袜等三方向。 |
| 关 键 词： | 步态仿真 多柔体系统 有限元方法 功能性服装 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-731X（2006）10-2703-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-282005-12-24 |
Status Quo and Trend of Research and Simulation on Human-gait |
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| SHI Jun,JIANG Shou-shan,ZHANG Xin,CHEN Xiang.Status Quo and Trend of Research and Simulation on Human-gait[J].Journal of System Simulation,2006,18(10):2703-2708,2711. | |
| Authors: | SHI Jun JIANG Shou-shan ZHANG Xin CHEN Xiang |
| Abstract: | Gait-related researches and simulations on electromyography, finite element method and analysis, rigid multibody and inverse dynamics method, neuromusculoskeletal and musculoskeletal model in recent years were summarized. Research-deficiencies and research-difficulties were analyzed, including gait-parameters-measurements of living human-body, and dynamics of flexible multibody systems not applied. Future- enhancements were pointed out, including significant muscles, bones and ligaments of body regarded as parts in flexible multibody system, constitutive relations of body-organism and finite element methods improved, and functional clothing, footwear, stocking/sock designed forhealth and common persons using multisubjects based on gait- biomechanics. |
| Keywords: | gait-simulation flexible multibody systems finite element method functional clothing |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |