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时序分析在研究条干不匀率中的应用
引用本文:钱君燕,田逸耕.时序分析在研究条干不匀率中的应用[J].东华大学学报(自然科学版),1988(3).
作者姓名:钱君燕  田逸耕
作者单位:中国纺织大学基础部工程数学教研室,中国纺织大学基础部工程数学教研室
摘    要:条干不匀率是决定棉纱等级的一个重要指标。在整个纺纱过程——梳棉、并条(头并、二并)、粗纱和细纱中都需要测定它、控制它。我们应用时间序列分析方法,研究了纺纱各工序中条干不匀率的变化规律和各工序间条干不匀率之间的联系,建立了合理的模型和一步预报公式,并对各工序作出了由“今天”预测“明天”的一步预报和在同一天内作出上一工序预测下一工序的一步预报,取得了良好的效果。同时,我们在条干不匀率的建模过程中,在动态数据处理的方法上,推广了“纯季节性乘积模型”,它可分析处理的季节性序列更为广泛,也更切合实际问题的需要。这种推广方法可用于一般的季节性乘积模型。

关 键 词:时间序列分析  不匀率  纯季节性乘积模型  预报

THE APPLICATION OF TIME SERIES ANALYSIS IN STUDYING THE RATIO OF UNEVENNESS
Qian Junyan and Tian Yigeng.THE APPLICATION OF TIME SERIES ANALYSIS IN STUDYING THE RATIO OF UNEVENNESS[J].Journal of Donghua University,1988(3).
Authors:Qian Junyan and Tian Yigeng
Institution:Basic Sciences Department
Abstract:Time Series Analysis method is used to investigate the law of changing of unevenness and the relation of the unevenness between working procedures. The mathematical model of the ratio of unevenness has been set up and one step's predictor formula has been raised which could be used to predicate the next step's ratio from this step's in the same working procedure and the same step's in next working procedure from this procedure. Through the process of setting up the model of the ratio of unevenness, the "Pure Seasonal Product Model", a method of dynamic data processing, is extented. It may analysis and process seasonaly series more widely and is more suitable to the practical applications.
Keywords:time series analysis  irregularity  pure seasonal product model  prediction    
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