| 监测环境污染的藓袋法技术及其应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹同, 王敏, 娄玉霞, 徐燕云. 监测环境污染的藓袋法技术及其应用[J]. 上海师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 40(2): 213-220 |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹同 王敏 娄玉霞 徐燕云 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 上海师范大学生命与环境科学学院,上海,200234
2. 丽水学院化学与生命科学学院,丽水,32300 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市科委重点项目(0839513800); 上海市重点学科项目(S30406); 上海市教委科研创新项目(09YZ176) |
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| 摘 要： | 苔藓植物因其独特的结构和生理特点而被公认为监测环境污染的良好指示植物.藓袋法(moss-bag method)是将从清洁区采集的苔藓植物制成藓袋(moss bag),暴露于污染环境中一定时间后,测定植物体内元素含量,以监测环境质量和变化的一种技术.自从1971年Good-man发明以来,藓袋法逐步显现了在监测环境污染的特色和优点,技术也日趋成熟,在世界各国得到广泛应用.在查阅相关文献基础上,结合科研工作,就藓袋法监测环境特色和优点,藓种选择、藓袋制作、暴露回收、元素测定等技术,国内外研究和应用动态等进行综述,希望能为藓袋法在我国环境污染监测中的进一步推广应用提供科学信息.
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| 关 键 词： | 苔藓植物 藓袋法 环境污染 监测 |
Technique of moss-bag method for monitoring environmental pollution and its application |
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| CAO Tong,WANG Min,LOU Yu-xia,XU Yan-yun. Technique of moss-bag method for monitoring environmental pollution and its application[J]. Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Natural Sciences), 2011, 40(2): 213-220 |
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| Authors: | CAO Tong WANG Min LOU Yu-xia XU Yan-yun |
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| Affiliation: | CAO Tong1,WANG Min1,LOU Yu-xia1,XU Yan-yun2(1.College of Life and Environment Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China,2.College of Chemistry and Life Science,Lishui University,Lishui 323000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Owing to special structure and physiological characters,the bryophyte has been known as good bio-monitor for environmental pollution.The moss-bag method is a technique actively monitoring environmental quality and changes,by which the bryophytes collected from relatively clean region are made so-called moss-bags that are exposed in polluted area for certain period of times and the concentrations of chemical elements in the plants are determined after exposure.Since Goodman used this method for first time in... |
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| Keywords: | bryophytes moss-bag method environmental pollution monitoring |
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