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POSS/PS复合材料的结构与燃烧性能
引用本文:刘磊,宋磊,张胜,胡源.POSS/PS复合材料的结构与燃烧性能[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2006,36(1):29-33.
作者姓名:刘磊  宋磊  张胜  胡源
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,安徽合肥,230027
2. Centre for Materials Research and Innovation, The University of Bolton,Deane Road Bolton, Greater Manchester, BL3 5AB, UK
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目;波尔顿奖学金
摘    要:以离子型八(四甲基铵)笼形倍半硅氧烷(OctaTMA_POSS)作为聚苯乙烯(PS)的添加剂制备POSS/PS复合材料.结果表明;20%和30%的POSS添加量可使其在PS中形成纳米纤维并呈网状分布,使复合材料的热释放速率峰值分别降低31.7%和54.6%,CO释放速率峰值分别降低55.3%和66.1%,CO浓度峰值降低66.2%和70.8%,CO2释放速率峰值分别23.8%和53.1%,CO2浓度峰值降低31.1%和62.0%.

关 键 词:倍半硅氧烷  聚苯乙烯  复合材料  燃烧性能
文章编号:0253-2778(2006)01-0029-05
收稿时间:11 2 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:12 1 2005 12:00AM

The structure and combustion properties of POSS/PS composites
LIU Lei,SONG Lei,ZHANG Sheng,HU Yuan.The structure and combustion properties of POSS/PS composites[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2006,36(1):29-33.
Authors:LIU Lei  SONG Lei  ZHANG Sheng  HU Yuan
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Fire Science, USTC , He f ei 230027 ,China ; 2. Centre for Materials Research and Innovation, The University of Bohon , Deane Road Bohon , Greater Manchester, BL3 5AB, UK
Abstract:Ionic Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane(POSS)/Polystyrene(PS) composites were prepared with the melt-mixing method,using Octa(tetramethylammonium) POSS as an addictive.Formation of nanofibres and netlike dispersion in PS can be achieved with a POSS content of up to 20% and 30%,which can reduce the peak Heat Release Rate(HRR) by 31.7% and 54.6%,the release rates of CO by 55.3% and 66.1%,the concentrations of CO by 66.2% and 70.8%,the release rates of CO_(2) by 23.8% and 53.1%,the concentrations of CO by 31.1% and 62.0% respectively in the Cone Calorimetry test.
Keywords:silsesquioxane  polystyrene  composites and combustion property
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