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单带HUBBARD模型的铁磁长程序
引用本文:胡连,刘美希.单带HUBBARD模型的铁磁长程序[J].华南师范大学学报(自然科学版),1996,0(2):1-7.
作者姓名:胡连  刘美希
作者单位:[1]华南师范大学物理系 [2]广东工业大学数学物理系
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金,广东省高等教育厅项目
摘    要:本文通过在单带大UHubbard模型加一项铁磁交换作用讨论Hubbard模型铁磁长程序的稳定性问题。

关 键 词:Hubbard模型  强关联电子  铁磁自旋波  铁磁长程序

LONG RANGE FERROMAGNETIC ORDER IN THE SINGLE BAND HUBBAND MODEL
Hu Lian.LONG RANGE FERROMAGNETIC ORDER IN THE SINGLE BAND HUBBAND MODEL[J].Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition),1996,0(2):1-7.
Authors:Hu Lian
Abstract:This article investigates the stability of long range ferromagnetic order of large-U single band Hubbard model with addition of a ferromagnetic exchange interaction. The result on the ferromagnetic spin wave shows that the renormalization effect of antiferromagnetic correlation on the bare band generates a Zeemann interaction,i.e., a symmetry broken term. This work also proves this Zeemann interaction leads a gap sw<0 to the ferromagnetic spin wave spectrum except for halffilling band or the lange-U limit. From this, it is concluded that the fully polararized ferromagnetic state will never be the ground state of one-band Hubbard model except for halffilling or the large-U limit, implying the absence of true long range ferromagnetic order in the finite-U single band model.
Keywords:Hubbard model  strongly correlated electron  ferromagnetic spin wave  ferromagnetic long range order  Nagaoka state
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