企业不同合作状态下的政府技术补贴效果

政府作为产业集群网络内部的重要结点之一,参与技术创新全过程,在符合"理性经济人"的一般特征的同时,又要具有不同于其他经济结点的独特使命,对提升企业竞争力和促进区域经济发展具有双重作用.政府政策的重点在于有意识地培育和建设必要的网络,加强企业间的联系,采取各种措施和手段加强对企业技术创新活动的支持,以弥补市场力量的不足,消除可能对企业生产造成影响的障碍;制定与经济发展阶段相适应的产业政策,排除市场失灵和系统失灵给集群带来的致命威胁.客观上,还要规范集群内各主体的市场行为,以增强集群的自组织力量,消除恶意垄断,促进良性竞争局面的形成.

Effectiveness of Government R&D under Different States of Enterprise Cooperation

Government plays as one of the main crunodes in the industry cluster,taking part in the whole process of technology innovation.It has to act according to general characters of the "sense economy person".At the same time,it has a mission different to the others crunodes.That is to improve the enterprises' competitiveness and develop the regional economy.The government policy emphases are at developing and constructing the essential network.and enhancing the affiliation among the enterprises.All the measures ...