| 医院住院患者呼吸道感染危险因素分析及对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 张继新,田建伟,顾建秀,陈继红.医院住院患者呼吸道感染危险因素分析及对策[J].河南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2001,29(1):117-118. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张继新 田建伟 顾建秀 陈继红 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 新乡市卫生学校，河南新乡，453002
2. 新乡市第二人民医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目前：了解新乡市第二人民医院内外科患住院期臆呼吸道感染的危险因素。方法：采用回顾性调查方法探讨呼吸道感染有关的危险因素和采用的预防措施，并比较内、外科患危险因素的区别。结果：感染发病率为3．20％，内科多见于高频慢性消耗疾病，比例高于外科。同时医院采取管理和预防措施也能够减少呼吸道感染的发病率。结论：加强环境的改善、医护人员的无菌操作，提高患的免疫能力和抗生素运用的监测可以降低呼吸道感染的发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 呼吸道感染 危险因素 住院患者 回顾性调查方法 发病率 免疫能力 抗生素运用 感染部位 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2367(2001)01-0117-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年10月30 |
Analysis and Measures about the Dangerous Factors of RespiratoryInfection in Patients during Hospital Ward |
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| ZHANG Ji xin ,TIAN Jian wei ,GU Jian xiu ,CHEN Ji Hong.Analysis and Measures about the Dangerous Factors of RespiratoryInfection in Patients during Hospital Ward[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science),2001,29(1):117-118. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ji xin TIAN Jian wei GU Jian xiu CHEN Ji Hong |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Ji xin 1,TIAN Jian wei 2,GU Jian xiu 2,CHEN Ji Hong 2 |
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| Abstract: | Object: To understand the dangerous factors of respiratory infection in medical and surgical patients during hospital wards in the second people's hospital of Xinxiang.Method: We research the relative dangerous factor and prevention measures in respiratory infection by review investigation.The difference exits between two ones. Results: Incidence of infection is 3.20%.It is higher in old chronic patients in physical than in surgical ones. Administrations and preventive measures adopted by hospital could reduce the incidence of respiratory infection. |
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| Keywords: | respiratory infection dangerous factors measures |
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