文化多样性发展的危机及出路

文化多样性作为人类各群体和社会借以表现其文化的多种不同形式,本来是人类社会的一种基本表征,但在全球化条件下却遭遇了"匀质化"、单一化发展的危机。具体表现为大众文化的泛滥、文化特质的丧失、民族语言的濒危和消失等,文化危机出现的背后是文化和资本双重逻辑作用的结果。尊重和保护文化多样性有赖于人们充分体认文化多样性发展对人类生存发展的重要意义以及各民族文化主体立足自身、放眼人类的真正的文化自觉意识。

On the Crisis and Outlet of Cultural Diversity

As a kind of basic characteristics of human society,cultural diversity has different forms by which human communities and society display their cultures.But in a society of globalization,cultural diversity is faced with the developing crisis of singularity,which is shown in the overflowing of the mass culture,the loss of the cultural peculiarity,the endangering and disappearing of national languages and so on.It is controlled by cultural logic and capital logic.Respecting and protecting cultural diversity depends on that people should fully be aware of the important significance of cultural diversity to our human beings’ survival and development and that every nation should have a strong cultural consciousness.