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4-溴苯基氮酸甲酯顺反异构体稳定性的理论研究
引用本文:祝黔江,陶朱. 4-溴苯基氮酸甲酯顺反异构体稳定性的理论研究[J]. 贵州大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 20(1): 52-54
作者姓名:祝黔江  陶朱
作者单位:贵州大学应用化学研究所,贵州,贵阳,550025;贵州大学应用化学研究所,贵州,贵阳,550025
基金项目:贵州省省长基金资助项目。
摘    要:对4—溴苯基氮酸甲酯的顺反异构体(a—b)进行了HF/6—31G水平上的优化计算,并考虑电子相关效应(RM四/6—31G”)对其能量进行了校正。HF/6—31G^**及RMP2/6—31G^**上的计算结果表明反式结构a为化合物的最稳定结构形式,与实验观察到的结果一致。同时对其顺、反异构体的稳定性给出了较合理的解释。

关 键 词:氮酸酯  顺反异构  从头算
文章编号:1000-5269(2003)01-0052-03
修稿时间:2002-01-15

Theoretical Studies on the Stability of cis-trans Isomerism of 4-bromophenylnitromethane
ZHU Qian-jiang,TAO Zhu. Theoretical Studies on the Stability of cis-trans Isomerism of 4-bromophenylnitromethane[J]. Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Science), 2003, 20(1): 52-54
Authors:ZHU Qian-jiang  TAO Zhu
Abstract:AM1 and Ab initio calculations have been performed for the cis-trans isomerismtautomers(a-b) of 4-nitrophenylnitromethane and 4-bromophenylnitromethane by using 6-31G ** basis sets at Hartree-Fock level, electronic correlation effects are also considered through MP2/6-31G ** single-point energy calculations. The results obtained from AM1,HF/6-31G ** and MP2/6-31G** calculations show that 1a and 2a are the most stable forms for compound 1 and 2 respectively, which are in good agreement with the experimental results. The influence factors of the relative stability of the cis-trans isomerismtautomers are discussed.
Keywords:nitronic ester  cis-trans isomerism  Ab initio calculation
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