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二维轴对称煤粉气流火炬点火的研究
引用本文:王志斌,蒋持志,朱皑强,袁友生,徐益谦.二维轴对称煤粉气流火炬点火的研究[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),1987(3).
作者姓名:王志斌  蒋持志  朱皑强  袁友生  徐益谦
作者单位:南京工学院热能工程研究所,南京工学院热能工程研究所,南京工学院热能工程研究所,南京工学院热能工程研究所,南京工学院热能工程研究所
摘    要:本文介绍了二维轴对称煤粉气流火炬点火的试验和理论研究结果。点火源为氧—乙炔火炬。试验煤种为劣质烟煤、贫煤和无烟煤。结果表明,在用火炬引燃煤粉气流时,存在一个对应于最低煤粉浓度的最佳点燃流速,其值随煤粉气流初始温度的升高而增加。文中提出了二维轴对称煤粉气流火炬点火的理论模型,用“直线法”作了数值计算。计算值与试验结果符合较好。利用该模型,还预测了点火源温度、煤粉粒径以及煤中挥发份含量对煤粉气流火炬点火的影响。

关 键 词:轴对称  气流  煤粉  氧—乙炔火炬  点火

Investigation on Ignition of Two-Dimensional Axisymmetical Pulverized Coal-Air Flow by Flame Torch
Wang Zhibin Jiang Chizhi Zhu Aiqiang Yuan Yousheng Xu Yiqian.Investigation on Ignition of Two-Dimensional Axisymmetical Pulverized Coal-Air Flow by Flame Torch[J].Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),1987(3).
Authors:Wang Zhibin Jiang Chizhi Zhu Aiqiang Yuan Yousheng Xu Yiqian
Institution:Research Institute of Thermoenergy Engineering
Abstract:The ignition of two-dimensional axisymmetrieal pulverized coal-air flow by oxygen-acetylene torch is investigated both experimentally and theoreti- cally.The low-grade bituminous coal,carbonaceous and anthracite coal are tested.Experimental results show that there is an optimum velocity corrc- sponding to the minimum fuel concentration at ignition and its value increases with the initial temperature of pulverized coal-air flow.An approximate mathematical model is proposed.Straight-line Method is used for the numerical calculation.Theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental results.By using thing this model,the effects of the temperature of oxygen- acetylene torch,diameter of coal particle and quality of coal on ignition are predicted.
Keywords:axisymmetrical flow  pulverized coal  oxygen-acetylene torch  ignition  
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