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水静力学中旋转抛物体问题的进一步分析
引用本文:叶春生,葛均建,崔世平,侯刚. 水静力学中旋转抛物体问题的进一步分析[J]. 河南科学, 2009, 0(5)
作者姓名:叶春生  葛均建  崔世平  侯刚
作者单位:郑州大学,水利与环境学院,郑州,450001;郑州大学,水利与环境学院,郑州,450001;郑州大学,水利与环境学院,郑州,450001;郑州大学,水利与环境学院,郑州,450001
摘    要:通过力学分析,研究了绕中心轴等角速度旋转圆柱体容器内的液体平衡问题,给出了自由液面方程.随后,证明了旋转抛物体的体积为同底同高圆柱体体积的一半.其次,在柱坐标系下,给出了旋转抛物线与圆柱体的轴线和母线,以及原液面围成的两部分投影面积之间的数量关系.

关 键 词:等角速度  圆柱体  液体平衡  自由液面  旋转抛物体  柱坐标系  数量关系

A Further Discussion on the Problem of Rotating Liquid within a Cylinder
Ye Chunsheng,Ge Junjian,Cui Shiping,Hou Gang. A Further Discussion on the Problem of Rotating Liquid within a Cylinder[J]. Henan Science, 2009, 0(5)
Authors:Ye Chunsheng  Ge Junjian  Cui Shiping  Hou Gang
Affiliation:School of Water Conservancy and Environment Engineering;Zhengzhou University;Zhengzhou 450001;China
Abstract:Through mechanics analysis,the problem of liquid equilibrium within a rotating cylinder at a certain angular velocity is studied,and hence the free surface equation is given.What follows,it gives a proof that the volume of rotating parabolic body is half of a cylinder which has the same bottom and height.Later,under the cylinder coordinate,it gives numerical relation between two areas which are separated by cylinder’s axis,mother line and initial liquid surface.
Keywords:angular velocity  cylinder  liquid equilibrium  free surface  rotating parabolic  cylinder coordinate  numerical relation  
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