一致主义与经验论

一致主义确证理论认为只有信念之间的一致才能产生确证,这就使它面临如何容纳经验内容的难题。古典一致主义者将经验等同于信念,邦久用认知自发信念来解决经验观察的确证问题,但这些理论都存在问题。麦克道威尔将经验构造为概念性但不是信念性的状态,为解决经验观察在知识确证中的地位提供了一种思路。

Coherentism and the Empirical Content

The coherence theory of justification holds that only the coherence between beliefs can produce justification.This cause the difficult problem of how to incorporate the empirical content to coherentism.Classical coherentisist hold that experience itself is a kind of belief,but this will face a difficult problem.Bonjour put forward a theory of cognitively spontaneous belief to justify empirical observation in coherentism,but he didn't do it completely in terms of coherentism.McDowell construe the experience ...