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线性流形上矩阵方程的对称次反对称最小二乘解
引用本文:钱爱林,艾国荣.线性流形上矩阵方程的对称次反对称最小二乘解[J].咸宁学院学报,2009,29(3):1-4.
作者姓名:钱爱林  艾国荣
作者单位:1. 咸宁学院,数学与统计学院,湖北,咸宁,437000
2. 咸宁市温泉中学,湖北,咸宁,437000
摘    要:设矩阵A=(aij)∈R^n×n,如果满足aij=aji=-an-j+1,n-i-4(i,j=1,2,…,n),则称A为对称次反对称矩阵,所有n阶对称次反对称矩阵的全体记为SASR^n×n .本文通过矩阵的广义奇异值分解,得到了线性流形上矩阵方程A^TXA=B存在对称次反对称解的充分必要条件,并且给出了解的表达式及其最佳逼近的条件.

关 键 词:矩阵方程  对称次反对称矩阵  奇异值分解  最佳逼近

The Symmetric and Sub- Anti- Symmetric Solutions of the Linear Matrix Equation on some Linear Manifolds
QIAN Ai-lin,AI Guo-rong.The Symmetric and Sub- Anti- Symmetric Solutions of the Linear Matrix Equation on some Linear Manifolds[J].Journal of Xianning College,2009,29(3):1-4.
Authors:QIAN Ai-lin  AI Guo-rong
Institution:QIAN Ai -lin, AI Guo - rong (1. College of Mathematics and Statistics,Xianning University ,Xianning 437100 ,China 2. Xianning Experimental Middle School; Xianning 437100, China)
Abstract:By applying the generalized singular value decomposition of matrices, this paper provides the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and the expression of the symmetric and sub - anti - symmet- ric solutions of the linear matrix equation on some linear manifolds. In addition, the expression of the optimal approximation solution to the given matrix is derived.
Keywords:Matrix Equation  Symmetric and Sub -Anti- Symmetric Matrices  Optimal Approximation
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