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应用层次分析法对齐齐哈尔市生态环境质量的评价
引用本文:刘复刚,鲍锟山,王永洁,毕明岩,张水胜.应用层次分析法对齐齐哈尔市生态环境质量的评价[J].高师理科学刊,2010,30(6):67-69.
作者姓名:刘复刚  鲍锟山  王永洁  毕明岩  张水胜
作者单位:[1]齐齐哈尔大学理学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006 [2]中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林长春130012
基金项目:黑龙省教育厅2005年度科学技术研究项目
摘    要:依据可持续发展理论和生态城市建设要求,综合考虑社会、自然、环境和经济4个方面,提出指标体系,计算各指标权重,用于评价城市生态环境适宜性的保证程度.结果表明,制约齐齐哈尔市创建生态城市的最大因素是在经济方面,重工业产值比重(P43)指标所占的权重最大,为0.211 2.环境质量持续性适宜度属于Ⅴ级水平,主要是因为经济增长缓慢,工业欠发达造成的.

关 键 词:生态城市  生态环境质量评价  层次分析法  齐齐哈尔

The assessment of the urban eco-environment quality in Qiqihar by application of AHP method
LIU Fu-gang,BAO Kun-shan,WANG Yong-jie,BI Ming-yan,ZHANG Shui-sheng.The assessment of the urban eco-environment quality in Qiqihar by application of AHP method[J].Journal of Science of Teachers'College and University,2010,30(6):67-69.
Authors:LIU Fu-gang  BAO Kun-shan  WANG Yong-jie  BI Ming-yan  ZHANG Shui-sheng
Institution:1.School of Science,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China;2.Northeast Institute of Geography and Agriecology,Chinese Academy of Science,Changchun 130012,China)
Abstract:Based on the theories of sustainable development and the status of the eco-city construction,a comprehensive evaluation criteria system integrating society,nature,environment and economy factors was established,the weights of indexes are calculated by AHP,which result may be used in evaluating the degree of suitability of creating amenity urban environment using the urban eco-environment compatibility model.The results suggested that the most important factor to affect eco-city construction in Qiqihar was the slow economic growth.While in the domain of economy,the weight of the proportion of heavy industry out-put value in Gross Domestic Product(GDP),P43 was the biggest(0.211 2).Thought the suitability of environmental quality sustainability had beenⅤlevel,it was just because of the less developed industry.
Keywords:eco-city  eco-environment quality assessment  AHP  Qiqihar
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