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囚禁势中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的半轴宽度和粒子数密度
引用本文:杨占金,柴兆亮,李晨旭,马晓栋. 囚禁势中玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的半轴宽度和粒子数密度[J]. 新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 31(1): 47-49
作者姓名:杨占金  柴兆亮  李晨旭  马晓栋
作者单位:新疆师范大学物理与电子工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830054
基金项目:新疆师范大学研究生创新基金项目(编号:20111202)
摘    要:
文章计算了准一维、准二维、球对称、轴对称系统的玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体的半轴宽度和粒子数密度,采用求基态能量极小值和令势能等于相互作用能的办法,讨论的问题包括凝聚体半轴宽度的解析表达式、粒子数密度的理论计算值与实验数据的对比分析和吸引相互作用系统的塌缩粒子数。

关 键 词:玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚  塌缩粒子数  半轴宽度  粒子数密度

The Resonance Length and Particles Density of Bose-Einstein Condensation in Trapping Potential
YANG Zhan-Jin,CHAI Zhao-Liang,LI Chen-Xu,MA Xiao-Dong. The Resonance Length and Particles Density of Bose-Einstein Condensation in Trapping Potential[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2012, 31(1): 47-49
Authors:YANG Zhan-Jin  CHAI Zhao-Liang  LI Chen-Xu  MA Xiao-Dong
Affiliation:(College of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi,Xinjiang,830054,China)
Abstract:
This paper calculated the semi-axes length and particles density of Bose-Einstein Condensation with quasi one-dimensional,quasi-two-dimensional,spherically and axial symmetric.With the approach minimizing ground-state energy and equating potential energy and interactional energy,issues discussed in the paper include the analytical expressions of the condensation semi-axes length,comparative analysis of theoretical values and experimental data of particles density,and collapse critical particle number of attractive interaction system.
Keywords:Bose-Einstein Condensation  Collapse critical particle number  Semi-axes length  Particles density
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