中国人工智能伦理研究进展

 通过分析目前中国人工智能伦理研究的发展态势， 梳理了 AI伦理发展历程、 伦理风险治理、 主体伦理责任及伦理问题成因等 4个研究主题； 发现研究存在理论与实践脱轨、 内容体系性缺乏、 研究方向陈旧、 研究对象不均衡等不足。对此， 紧跟国家人工智能伦理治理动向，着眼 AI技术前沿， 提出了从重视理论的落地性、 鼓励学科研究的体系性、 推进伦理研究的创新性、 促进研究对象的均衡性等 4个方面来构建中国特色人工智能伦理体系， 以推动人工智能伦理研究。

Research progress and trend on the artificial intelligence ethics in China

In order to provide useful guidance for further improvement of AI ethics, this paper analyzes the current development trend of AI ethics researches in China. The relevant literature in China is reviewed, focusing on four research topics, including the development process of AI ethics, the governance of ethical risk, and the ethical responsibility of the main body. The causes of ethical problems are analyzed, and an analysis framework is constructed. Through the review, some limitations in the domestic researches are revealed, such as the disconnect between theory and practice, the lack of systematicness, the obsolescence of research direction, and the imbalance of research objects. In view of the above problems, according to the trend of AI ethical governance in China, and focusing on the forefront of AI technology, some suggestions are made: emphasizing that theories should be linked to practice, encouraging the systematic researches of disciplines, promoting the innovation of ethical research, and promoting the balance of research objects. Following the guidance of these four aspects, this paper proposes to build an AI ethics system with Chinese characteristics and promote the research of AI ethics.