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基于教学管理系统的数据库及其完整性的设计与实现
引用本文:吴莉霞.基于教学管理系统的数据库及其完整性的设计与实现[J].宝鸡文理学院学报(自然科学版),2013(3):61-64.
作者姓名:吴莉霞
作者单位:宝鸡文理学院计算机科学系,陕西宝鸡721016
基金项目:宝鸡文理学院重点科研项目(ZK10116)
摘    要:目的为了防止教学管理系统数据库中出现不正确和不相容的数据,给出了该系统数据库及其完整性约束的具体设计与实现方法。方法通过数据库规范化设计方法对教学管理系统数据库建模,给出了教学管理系统从数据库需求分析到概要设计过程中的E—R图,再到逻辑设计的关系模式。结果给出了数据库完整性在教学管理数据库设计中的实现方法。结论通过对教学管理系统数据库完整性的设计与实现,提高了教学管理应用系统的开发与使用性能。

关 键 词:数据库  E—R图  关系模式  规范化理论  数据库完整性

Design and implementation of database and its integrity in teaching management system
WU Li-xia.Design and implementation of database and its integrity in teaching management system[J].Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Natural Science Edition),2013(3):61-64.
Authors:WU Li-xia
Institution:WU Li-xia (Dept. Computer Sci. , Baoji University of Arts and Sciences, Baoji 721016, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:Objective--To give a specific design and implementation method of database and its in- tegrity constraints in teaching management system so that the appearance of incorrectness and incon- sistent data in teaching management system can be avoided. Methods--The database model of teaching management system is built with appropriate normal design method, offering an E-R diagram from da- tabase requirement analysis to preliminary design and the relational schemas of logic design. Results-- The design and implementation method of database integrity in teaching management system is ex- pounded. Conclusion--The development and usability of the teaching management system are im- proved by the design and implementation of database integrity.
Keywords:database  E-R diagram  relational schema  normalization theory  database integrity
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