论萧乾小说的儿童视角

萧乾的小说借助于儿童不受任何文化和意识形态浸染的生命原初体验,以他们纯真的眼睛去重新审视成人世界,从而对这繁复多变的世界中的种种丑恶进行了有力的揭示,文本的主题因此手法的运用更为深化,人物形象更为生动,小说叙事呈现出客观冷静的姿态,叙述语调纯真、稚拙。而驱使作者选用这一视角进行创作的内在心理机制,则是作者本人辛酸的童年经历以及对母亲的深情怀念。

Discussion on the child-perspective of the novels written by Xiao Qian

With the aid of children's initial experience of life,which is not infected by any culture or ideology,Xiao Qian inspects the adults' world with their pure eyesight.The novels written by Xiao Qian have revealed the various ugliness in the complex and changeable world.The use of this method deepens the topics of the novels and makes the images more vivid.The tone of the narration of the novels is pure and childish,and demonstrates the attitude of being objective and calm.The internal psychological motivation that drives the author to focus on this perspective is his own bitter experience in childhood and passionate love to his mother.