| 蜘蛛的生物学 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋大祥.蜘蛛的生物学[J].河北大学学报(自然科学版),2000,20(3):209-215. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋大祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北大学,生命科学学院,河北,保定,071002 |
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| 摘 要： | 就蜘蛛生物学的若干问题作了一些介绍和讨论.蜘蛛是一类在进化上奇特的类群 ,高度发达的丝腺、丝在其生活中的广泛利用、雄蛛触肢转变为传递精子的器官等 ,在动物界都是独一无二的.撇开它独特的结网行为不谈 ,它的求偶、争斗、育幼、学习等行为 ,与同为节肢动物的昆虫大相径庭 ,反而与高等动物有许多类似之处.在蜘蛛的生物学中这许多特点是如何在进化中形成的 ,其生命过程的奥秘何在 ,都是值得深入探讨的研究课题
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| 关 键 词： | 蜘蛛 生物学 昆虫 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1565(2000)03-0209-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-07-15 |
Biology of Spiders |
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| SONG Da-xiang.Biology of Spiders[J].Journal of Hebei University (Natural Science Edition),2000,20(3):209-215. |
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| Authors: | SONG Da-xiang |
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| Institution: | SONG Da-xiang
;(College of Life Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China) |
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| Abstract: | Spiders are a groap of particularly intriguing creatures. The achievements of spiders can well compete with those of crustaceans and insects, and the natural history of spiders has been storlied by arachnologists abroad since long ago. The present paper gives a brief introduetien of current knowledge on some aspects of the biology in spiders, such as foraging strategies, learning behavior, courtship and agonistie behavior, and social life etc. The biology of spides differs from that of insects and other invertebrates, and seems to be closer to that of vertebrates. We hope that the information and suggestion given here will be useful to promote the studies in this research field in China. |
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| Keywords: | spider biology insect |
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