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问题型物理习题的解答及其策略
引用本文:刘健智,廖元锡. 问题型物理习题的解答及其策略[J]. 海南师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 20(4): 326-330
作者姓名:刘健智  廖元锡
作者单位:1. 湖南师范大学物理与信息科学学院,湖南,长沙,410081
2. 海南师范大学物理系,海南,海口,571158
摘    要:
问题型物理习题是指生疏性物理习题,它是问题的一种特殊类型.根据物理问题的定义,提出了问题型物理习题解答的四个特点和认知心理活动模式;分析和阐述了问题型物理习题解答策略中的五个步骤:习题提出,习题分析,习题求解,习题验讨,习题应用;着重讨论了求解阶段的两种模式:尝试错误式和直觉顿悟式.

关 键 词:物理问题  问题型物理习题  物理习题解答  解题策略
文章编号:1671-8747(2007)04-0326-05
修稿时间:2007-07-10

Solutions to physics questions with problem characteristics and their strategy
Liu Jianzhi,Liao Yuanxi. Solutions to physics questions with problem characteristics and their strategy[J]. Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science, 2007, 20(4): 326-330
Authors:Liu Jianzhi  Liao Yuanxi
Abstract:
A physics question with problem characteristics is a problem of a special category,namely,a unique physical question.In this paper four characteristics and the mode of cognitive psychology in the course of solving the physics question were pointed out according to the definition of the physical problem and five procedures for solving the physics question were expounded on,that is,question-presenation,question-analysis,question-answering,question-examinnation,and question application,with emphasis on two modes of question-answer:error-trying and intuitive realization.
Keywords:physics problems  physics questions with problem characteristics  solutions to physics questions  strategies for solving problems
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