| 论拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨波,;王学东.论拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领[J].绵阳经济技术高等专科学校学报,2009(5):81-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨波 ;王学东 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]四川广播电视大学宣传部,四川成都610073; [2]中山大学亚太研究院,广东广州510275 |
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| 摘 要： | 拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领是在借鉴了库恩的常规科学解题方法、修正了波普尔的朴素证伪主义之后逐步发展起来的，由理论硬核和辅助性假设带两部分构成。此后，许多科学家和理论家便把科学研究纲领作为方法论来判断理论进步与否的标准。然而，拉卡托斯的科学研究纲领也存在许多亟待解决的问题，整合和重建科学研究纲领的理论内涵仍迫在眉睫。
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| 关 键 词： | 精致证伪主义 科学研究纲领 科学哲学 |
On Lakatos＇ Methodology of Scientific Research Program |
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| Institution: | YANG Bo, WANG Xue-dong (1. Propaganda Department, Siehuan Radio and TV University, Chengdu 610073, Sichuan, China ; 2. School of Asia-Pacific Studies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, China) |
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| Abstract: | Lakatos＇ methodology of scientific research program is developed after absorption from Kuhn＇ s Normal Science and revisement of Popper＇ s Naive Falsificationism, and it is made of the hard core and the protective belt of auxiliary hypothesis. Thereafter, many scientists and theorists judge whether the scientific theory is progressive by applying the Lakatos＇ methodology of scientific research program. However, many problems need to be solved urgently for the scientific research program. And it is imminent to integrate and reconstruct the theoretical connotation of scientific research program. |
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| Keywords: | Sophisticated falsificationism Scientific research program Philosophy of science |
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