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基坑开挖对近距离地铁隧道及车站影响的计算分析
引用本文:王燕燕.基坑开挖对近距离地铁隧道及车站影响的计算分析[J].科学技术与工程,2011,11(24).
作者姓名:王燕燕
作者单位:华南理工大学土木与交通学院,亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广州510640
摘    要:基坑开挖引起地面不均匀沉降并导致周围地下构筑物倾斜、开裂等问题,一直以来受到人们关注。文中结合具体工程实例采用有限元法模拟基坑开挖过程的工况,分析基坑开挖对周围地铁隧道和地铁车站的影响,通过对比基坑开挖前后地铁车站和地铁隧道的位移和弯矩变化来判断基坑开挖和支护方式的合理性,提出相应的预防和保护措施,具有很重要的工程实际意义。

关 键 词:基坑开挖、地铁站、隧道、位移、弯矩
收稿时间:5/10/2011 8:55:39 PM
修稿时间:5/17/2011 7:49:32 PM

Analysis on the displacement of metro tunnel and metro station around the excavation
wangyanyan.Analysis on the displacement of metro tunnel and metro station around the excavation[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2011,11(24).
Authors:wangyanyan
Institution:WANG Yan-yan,MO Hai-hong (Department of Civil and Traffic Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,P.R.China)
Abstract:Ground excavation caused by uneven settlement and lead to surrounding underground structure, tilting the problem such as craze, has been under concerned. Based on the specific engineering example using fem simulation excavation process conditions and analysis of foundation excavation of surrounding buildings impact, through comparing excavation around subway station and tunnel displacement variation and bending to judge the excavation and supporting the rationalities and corresponding preventive and protection measures have important engineering practical significance.
Keywords:Excavation  subway  tunnel  displacement  bending
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