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能量有效的无线传感器网络节点选择
引用本文:嵇玮玮,刘中.能量有效的无线传感器网络节点选择[J].南京理工大学学报(自然科学版),2009,33(4).
作者姓名:嵇玮玮  刘中
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学电子工程与光电技术学院,江苏,南京,210094;上海航天电子技术研究所,上海,201109
2. 南京理工大学电子工程与光电技术学院,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:基于能量信息的目标定位模型,提出了一种能量有效的本地节点选择方案,通过合理地选择处于工作状态的传感器节点以减少网络的能量消耗.该方案中,节点根据相邻时刻接收到的目标信号能量变化独立决定其工作状态,减少了与相邻节点及中心节点的信息交换.仿真结果表明:应用该文提出的节点选择方法有效减少了网络的能量消耗,且能够准确地对目标进行定位与跟踪.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  定位  跟踪  节点选择  能量有效

Energy-efficient Node Selection in Wireless Sensor Networks
JI Wei-wei,LIU Zhong.Energy-efficient Node Selection in Wireless Sensor Networks[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology(Nature Science),2009,33(4).
Authors:JI Wei-wei  LIU Zhong
Institution:1.School of Electronic Engineering and Optoelectronic Technology;NUST;Nanjing 210094;China;2.Shanghai Aerospace Electronic Technology Institute;Shanghai 201109;China
Abstract:An energy-efficient local node selection strategy is presented for target locating and tracking based on the received energy information that saves the network energy through selecting the reasonable sensor nodes.In the proposed scheme,each node decides its working status independently based on energy variation of the received target signal,which greatly reduces the information exchanges with the neighbor nodes and center nodes.The locating and tracking performance using the proposed node selection scheme i...
Keywords:wireless sensor network  locating  tracking  node selection  energy efficiency  
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