艾丽丝·默多克小说的类型化叙事模式初探

艾丽丝.默多克是英国二战后知名的小说家和哲学家,她的作品常常表现为一种"哲学的诗化"模式,即以文学的形式探讨诸如人的存在、永恒价值等哲学的基本问题。而"类型"是她用于叙其"思"的重要修辞手段,同型异构的叙事模式使每一部小说都成了她向读者展示人与偶在世界相逢的一次境遇。

An Analysis of Type Creation in Iris Murdoch's Novels

Iris Murdoch is a well-known British novelist and philosopher;her literary creation is always shown as "poem philosophicizing" mode,i.e.,the literary form as the way of exploration of such fundamental problems as human existence and ever-lasting value.Type is the most important rhetorical figure employed for the narration of her "thought",the allotropic repetition of plot of her novel offers one road to knowledge of the confrontment of man with the contingent world.