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基于数据关系的SVM多分类学习算法
引用本文:王文剑,梁志,郭虎升.基于数据关系的SVM多分类学习算法[J].山西大学学报(自然科学版),2012,35(2):224-230.
作者姓名:王文剑  梁志  郭虎升
作者单位:1. 山西大学计算智能与中文信息处理教育部重点实验室,山西太原030006;山西大学计算机与信息技术学院,山西太原030006
2. 山西大学计算机与信息技术学院,山西太原,030006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部博士点基金,山西省自然科学基金,山西省研究生创新项目
摘    要:提出一种基于数据关系(Data Relationship,DR)的多分类支持向量机(Support Vector Machine,SVM)学习算法(Multi-Classification SVM Algorithm Based on Data Relationship,DR-SVM).DR-SVM算法根据每类数据的关系(如向量积等)获取子学习嚣的冗余信息,从而优化多分类器组,然后通过经典的SVM算法训练分类器组.算法在简化分类器组的同时可对多类数据分类问题获得满意的泛化能力,在标准数据集上的实验结果表明,与经典的SVM多分类方法相比,DR-SVM具有更好的泛化性能,尤其对单个类别精度要求较高的数据尤其有效.

关 键 词:支持向量机  多分类  数据关系  泛化能力

A Multi-Classification SVM Algorithm Based on Data Relationship
WANG Wen-jian , LIANG Zhi , GUO Hu-sheng.A Multi-Classification SVM Algorithm Based on Data Relationship[J].Journal of Shanxi University (Natural Science Edition),2012,35(2):224-230.
Authors:WANG Wen-jian  LIANG Zhi  GUO Hu-sheng
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Computational Intelligence and Chinese Information Processing of Ministry of Education,Taiyuan 030006,China; 2.School of Computer and Information Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)
Abstract:A multi-class support vector machine(SVM)algorithm was introduced based on data relationship(DR-SVM).Through extracting redundant information of subclassifiers based on relationship between different class data(such as inner product of vectors and so on),the DR-SVM model can reduce the number of subclassifiers.Then the multi-classifiers can be trained by traditional SVM.In so doing,the obtained model can be simplified and the satisfactory generalization performance can be reached at same time.The experiment results on benchmark datasets demonstrate that comparing with several traditional multi-class SVM approaches,the DR-SVM possesses better performance.Especially,it is more efficient for some data processing problems like the predicting precision of individual class should be not under a threshold.
Keywords:support vector machine  multi-classification  data relationship  generalization performance
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