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水热法合成不同形貌的氧化锌及其性质研究
引用本文:赵伟,朱连杰,苗慧,孙有光. 水热法合成不同形貌的氧化锌及其性质研究[J]. 天津理工大学学报, 2011, 27(1): 73-76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-095X.2011.01.018
作者姓名:赵伟  朱连杰  苗慧  孙有光
作者单位:天津理工大学化学化工学院,天津,300384
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,留学回国基金
摘    要:采用水热法,以硝酸锌为原料,分别以四氟硼酸钠、N-丁基吡啶六氟磷酸盐和溴化1-乙基-23,-二甲基咪唑离子液体为导向剂合成了具有次级结构的扇面状、微球状和实心双螺帽状三种形貌的氧化锌,利用XRD和SEM对其结构和形貌进行了表征,研究了其荧光特性及对甲基橙的光催化活性.发现微球状ZnO在可见光区具有远远强于其它两种形貌ZnO的荧光.不同形貌的ZnO对甲基橙的光催化活性与商品TiO2(P25)的活性差别不大,其中扇面状ZnO的活性最高,实心双螺帽状ZnO次之,微球状ZnO活性最差.

关 键 词:氧化锌  水热合成  光催化  荧光

Hydrothermal synthesis of zinc oxides with different morphologies and their properties
ZHAO Wei,ZHU Lian-ie,MIAO Hui,SUN You-guang. Hydrothermal synthesis of zinc oxides with different morphologies and their properties[J]. Journal of Tianjin University of Technology, 2011, 27(1): 73-76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-095X.2011.01.018
Authors:ZHAO Wei  ZHU Lian-ie  MIAO Hui  SUN You-guang
Affiliation:ZHAO Wei,ZHU Lian-jie,MIAO Hui,SUN You-guang (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University of Technology,Tianjin 300384,China)
Abstract:In the present paper,three zinc oxides with hierarchical structures and various morphologies,flabellate,microspheral and solid double screw cap-like,were synthesized by hydrothermal method where zinc nitrate was used as the raw material,and NaBF4,C9H4F6NP and C7H13BrN2 ionic liquids as directing agents,respectively.The X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) were used to characterize their structures and morphologies.Fluorescence and photocatalytic activities on methyl orange were inves...
Keywords:ZnO  hydrothermal synthesis  photocatalysis  fluorescence  
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