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The contents of the pygidial gland of the primitive antNothomyrmecia macrops (Hymenoptera:Formicidae)
Authors:J. P. J. Billen  B. D. Jackson  E. D. Morgan
Affiliation:(1) Zoological Institute, University of Leuven, Naamsestraat 59, B-3000 Leuven, (Belgium);(2) Department of Chemistry, University of Keele, ST5 5BG, Staffordshire, (England)
Abstract:Summary The principal constituent of the pygidial gland ofNothomyrmecia macrops is 3,7-dimethyloct-6-en-2-one, a substance not previously identified in insects. Also identified were 2,6-dimethylhept-5-enal, 2-nonanone, indole, gamma-dodecalactone, and the hydrocarbons pentadecane, heptadecane, heptadecene and heptadecadiene, all in low nanogram quantities.
Keywords:Ant  pygidial gland  Nothomyrmecia  dimethyloctenone    /content/j723370x470n2585/xxlarge947.gif"   alt="  gamma"   align="  MIDDLE"   BORDER="  0"  >-dodecalactone
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