青眼聊因美酒横 燕市悲歌酒易醺——阮籍和曹雪芹的“醉态人生”

“古来圣贤皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名”，中国文人总是与酒有着难舍的情缘，而生活于动乱魏晋的阮籍和专制清朝的曹雪芹，他们的一生也多是与酒为伴，酒在他们身上所产生的效用既有相似之处也存在着差异，既影响到了他们的立身处世，更在他们的文学创作中折射出了不同的心迹。

On Ruan Ji's and Cao Xueqing's "drunken life"

The Chinese scholars have sentimental bond with wine. Ruan Ji, who lived in the tumultuous Wei and Jin Dynasties, and Cao Xueqing, who lived in the despotic Qing Dynasty, were accompanied by wine al their life. The effect produced by wine on them had similarity and difference. The wine influenced their way to get on in the world and reflected their different true feeling in their literature.