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LiCoO2的形貌与结构对其电化学性能的影响
引用本文:彭文杰,李新海,王云燕,王志兴,郭华军.LiCoO2的形貌与结构对其电化学性能的影响[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2004,35(2):222-227.
作者姓名:彭文杰  李新海  王云燕  王志兴  郭华军
作者单位:中南大学,冶金科学与工程学院,湖南长沙,410083
摘    要:研究了对电极界面状态有重要影响的LiCoO2物理参数如粒径分布、比表面积及表面形貌等对LiCoO2电化学性能的影响.研究结果表明:粒径及比表面积对LiCoO2电极的容量循环稳定性及电压循环稳定性有较大的影响;适宜的粒径分布有助于提高LiCoO2电极的循环稳定性,过大的比表面积会使电极循环稳定性急剧下降;随着晶块尺寸的减小,LiCoO2材料在大电流下的放电性能得到改善;在优化条件下合成的LiCoO2样品具有最佳的高倍率性能、较高的容量及电压循环稳定性.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  形貌结构  电化学性能
文章编号:1672-7207(2004)02-0222-06
修稿时间:2003年5月28日

Influence of morphology and structure of LiCoO2 on its electrochemical performance
PENG Wen-jie,LI Xin-hai,WANG Yun-yan,WANG Zhi-xing,GUO Hua-jun.Influence of morphology and structure of LiCoO2 on its electrochemical performance[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2004,35(2):222-227.
Authors:PENG Wen-jie  LI Xin-hai  WANG Yun-yan  WANG Zhi-xing  GUO Hua-jun
Abstract:The influence of physical parameters, such as particle distribution, specific surface area and morphology, which play an important role on the electrochemical behavior of LiCoO_2 was investigated. The results show that the particle size and specific surface area have a great effect on the stability of capacity and voltage cycling performance of LiCoO_2. A narrow particle size distribution is favorable for the improvement of cycling performance of LiCoO_2, while too large specific surface area can sharply deteriorate its performance. With the decrease of the crystal size, the charge/discharge performance in heavy drain is improved. Under the optimum conditions, the synthesized LiCoO_2 shows excellent high rate performance, high capacity and stable voltage performance.
Keywords:LiCoO2
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