试论新形势下历史教学中的爱国主义教育

千百年来,爱国主义始终是动员和鼓舞中国人民团结奋进的一面最鲜艳的大旗,是伟大中华民族共同的精神支柱。世纪之交,世界政治风云变幻,国际竞争日趋激烈。世界范围的经济竞争、综合国力竞争,实质上是科学技术的竞争和民族素质的竞争,说到底是掌握了高新科学技术的高素质人才的竞争。谁掌握了面向二十一世纪的教育,谁培养了高素质的垮世纪人才,谁就能在二十一世纪的国际竞争中处于战略主动地位,立于不败之地。人才培养德为首,学校进一步加强和改进教学中的爱国主义教育,为国家培养大批高素质的人才,显得尤为迫切和重要。本文仅结合笔者自己在历史教学实践中的体会和感想,论述一下新形势下历史教学中的爱国主义教育这一常议常新的课题。

Trial Comment on Patriotic Education in History Teaching

In the past thousands of years, patriotism has been the brightest flag that encourages the Chinese people to get together and advance bravely. It has been the spiritual pillar shared by the great Chinese nation. The world political situation changed greatly on the joint of the two centuries, and the international competition is getting hotter and hotter. In fact, the international competition of economy and comprehensive national power is the competition of science and technology and national quality, i. e, the competition of personnel who grasp the new science and technology. Those who give the education toward 21st century, and foster cross century personnel of high quality, will hold the active strategic and invincible position in the international competition in the 21st century. Moral education holds the leading position in fostering personnel, so it is especially urgent and important to strengthen and im-prove patriotism education in teaching and cultivate a great amount of high quality personnel. With the author' s experiences and impressions in the practice of history teaching, the thesis gives the exposition on patriotism education in history teaching under the new situation.