略论对大学生进行感恩教育的途径

感恩教育的本质是一种“以情动情的情感教育”、“以德报德的道德教育”、“以点及面的生活教育”和“以人性唤起人性的人性教育”。高校推行感恩教育的途径主要有：理论灌输隐性化、氛围化,让学生把道德规范升华为道德信念;营造和谐的育人氛围,融感恩教育于日常的教育、管理工作之中;开展主题教育活动,使学生把“感恩意识”内化为个人品质,充分发挥教师的主导作用,引导学生开展批判式自我教育。感恩教育对革新思想政治教育方法、增进思想政治教育实效有着重要的启示。

Ways of Thanksgiving Education in Universities

Intrinsically, thanksgiving education is emotion education, morality education, life education and human nature education. There are following ways to promote thanksgiving education in universities： teaching theory invisibly and in suitable environment, combining theory and practice, developing criticism - type self- education. There are following concrete measures to promote thanksgiving education in universities： developing socialism ＂honor and shame＂ education to intensify student＇s nationality responsibility, creating harmonious campus, developing thanksgiving subject education to make students understand the meaning of thanksgiving, making various activities to support thanksgiving education, making full use of the teachers＇ guide role. Thanksgiving education is important for innovating ideological and political education methods and increasing their effects.