政府采购机制的实践及探索

我国政府采购制度从试点到逐渐向全国推广,已经过近10年的实践,获得了许多宝贵经验,同时在具体操作中也存在诸多问题:如各政府采购机构设置不合理;政府采购预算制度与资金支付方式的矛盾;采购方式执行不严,缺乏科学有效的监督等等。本文就以上问题提出如下建议:加强各级领导机构的监管职责;进行预算配套管理机制改革;加强政府采购的监管,强化采购制度的约束力;完善招、投标制度,提高政府采购效益;充分利用网络资源,广开网络商务信息渠道;加强政府采购人员的业务能力培训。

Practice and exploration of government procurement mechanism

It has been 10 years from experimentation to popularization of government procurement mechanism in our country.We gain some voluable experience while we also find many problems,such as unreasonable procurement department,contradiction between budget system and way to payment,relaxed execution methods and scarcity of effective supervising.This paper proposes that we should enhance supervising responsibility,reform corresponding system of budget,raise procurement benefit and strengthen quality training of government procurement personnel.