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| 应急系统中逃生与疏散策略的研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 高岩,刘磊,杨建芳. 应急系统中逃生与疏散策略的研究[J]. 上海理工大学学报, 2011, 33(4) |
| 作者姓名： | 高岩 刘磊 杨建芳 |
| 作者单位： | 上海理工大学管理学院,上海,200093 |
| 基金项目： | 上海市科学技术委员会地方高校能力建设资助项目(10550500800); 上海市重点学科建设资助项目(S30501) |
| 摘 要： | 介绍了应急机构选址和人员车辆等逃生与疏散策略,分析了目前该领域的研究进展.考虑到逃生/疏散问题存在很多不确定因素,通常需要在冲突环境下做出决策,所以在很大程度上它涉及到多种因素的相互作用.文中对有多个安全出口的逃生/疏散问题提出了一种微分对策方法,将逃生个体作为一个动态系统,看成微分对策局中人的一方,同时将不确定因素看作局中人另一方.通过构造捕获区和逃逸区的Hamilton函数得到二目标微分对策的解. |
| 关 键 词： | 应急系统 突发事件 复杂系统 疏散 逃生 |
Stragegy of emergency evacuation in emergency system |
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| GAO Yan,LIU Lei and YANG Jian fang. Stragegy of emergency evacuation in emergency system[J]. Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology, 2011, 33(4) | |
| Authors: | GAO Yan LIU Lei YANG Jian fang |
| Affiliation: | GAO Yan,LIU Lei,YANG Jian-fang(Business School,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China) |
| Abstract: | The location of emergency systems and the emergency evacuation strategy were introduced and the recent advances of the study in this area were analysed.In fact,there are commonly many uncertain factors during the decision making process in emergency management.The outcome of emergency depends usually on the effects of two or more factors.A method of pursuit-evasion differential games with two targets was proposed to study the emergency evacuation with several security points.Escaping individual was regarded... |
| Keywords: | emergency system disaster and accident complex system evacuation escape |
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