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A three-dimensional spatio-temporal EEG pattern analyzing system
作者姓名:LIU Hesheng  GAO Xiaorong  YANG Fusheng
作者单位:Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China,Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.59937160)
摘    要:Spatio-temporal pattern analysis of EEG is an important tool in brain research. An EEG pattern analysis system based on a hierarchical multi-method approach is proposed here. The system consists of multiple steps including extraction of target signal, acquisition of intracranial electric activity distribution, adaptive segmentation of EEG and spatio-temporal pattern recognition. Some modern signal processing methods such as common spatial subspace decomposition, hidden Markov model are adopted. This paper also proposes an algorithm named LORETA-FOCUSS to estimate the current density inside the brain with a high spatial resolution. Microstate analysis of EEG is extended to the 3-D situation. The system was applied to the brain computer interface problem and achieved the highest accuracy of 88.89% with an average accuracy of 81.48% when classifying two imaginary movement tasks, while the data were not manually pre-selected. The result has proved spatio-temporal EEG pattern analysis is an efficient way in brain research.

关 键 词:EEG    brain  computer  interface    spatio-temporal  pattern  analysis

A three-dimensional spatio-temporal EEG pattern analyzing system
LIU Hesheng,GAO Xiaorong,YANG Fusheng.A three-dimensional spatio-temporal EEG pattern analyzing system[J].Progress in Natural Science,2003,13(8):590-595.
Authors:Liu Hesheng  Gao Xiaorong  YANG Fusheng
Institution:Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Spatio-temporal pattern analysis of EEG is an important tool in brain research. An EEG pattern analysis system based on a hierarchical multi-method approach is proposed here. The system consists of multiple steps including extraction of target signal, acquisition of intracranial electric activity distribution, adaptive segmentation of EEG and spatio-temporal pattern recognition. Some modern signal processing methods such as common spatial subspace decomposition, hidden Markov model are adopted. This paper also proposes an algorithm named LORETA-FOCUSS to estimate the current density inside the brain with a high spatial resolution. Microstate analysis of EEG is extended to the 3-D situation. The system was applied to the brain computer interface problem and achieved the highest accuracy of 88.89% with an average accuracy of 81.48% when classifying two imaginary movement tasks, while the data were not manually pre-selected. The result has proved spatio-temporal EEG pattern analysis is an efficient way in brain research.
Keywords:EEG  brain computer interface  spatio-temporal pattern analysis
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