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Physiological response of Tamarix ramosissima under water stress along the lower reaches of Tarim River
作者姓名:ZHUANG  Li  CHEN  Yaning
作者单位:Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China
基金项目:Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2004CB- 720201), the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 90502004 & 30500081).
摘    要:Tarim River within the boundaries of Xinjiang is the longest inland river in China and its overall length is 2300 km (the main stream is 1321 km). Because of the increasing population in the region and large-scale ex- ploitation of water and soil resource…

关 键 词:生理指数  地下水位  塔里木河  新疆  Tamarix  ramosissima
文章编号:10.0007/s11434-006-1123-3
收稿时间:2005-10-23
修稿时间:2005-10-232006-01-09

Physiological response of Tamarix ramosissima under water stress along the lower reaches of Tarim River
ZHUANG Li CHEN Yaning.Physiological response of Tamarix ramosissima under water stress along the lower reaches of Tarim River[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2006,51(9):1123-1129.
Authors:Li Zhuang  Yaning Chen
Institution:Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China
Abstract:Tamarix ramosissima is one of the con- structive species growing on both sides of Tarim River which is favorable to constituting a natural bar- rier containing local deserts and protecting the oasis. By analyzing characteristics of the main physiological indexes, such as chlorophyll, soluble sugar, proline (Pro), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismu- tase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), C3-gibberellins (GA3) and abscisic acid (ABA), at different sections with different water tables in the lower reaches of Tarim River, it has been found that these physiological indexes have close correlations with water tables. In addition, the rational ecological, coercing and critical water tables of T. ramosissima are 2-4 m, 6 m and 10 m, respectively, which pro- vides an important theoretical basis for the ecological conservation of extremely arid regions.
Keywords:Tamarix ramosissima  physiological index  water table  Tarim River  
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