飞行器隐身技术研究现状

飞行器隐身技术在提高目前兵器的突破能力和纵深打击能力方面发挥了越来越重要的作用,美俄等军事强国宣称已将等离子体隐身技术应用于军事装备。美国F-16战斗机设计师和英国Topgun(《尖端武器》)杂志主编在Jane’s Defence Weekly(《简氏防务周刊》)上指出,F-22隐形战斗机并不是我们想要的;而前南斯拉夫人民空军与防空部队使用落后的雷达锁定美F-16战斗机,并用老式导弹击落,宣布美国采用的磁性材料涂敷、结构设计和等离子体技术等三位一体的协同隐身技术的失败。为此,我国不能再跟踪研仿国外军事强国的失败技术,应该自主创新,尽快研制出微型、低能耗的高浓度等离子体源,并使之成功地装备于我国的飞行器上。

State of Art of Investigation on Stealth Aircraft

Stealth technology of aircraft plays a more and more important role in improving weapons on power of breach and attack in depth, and it was reported that military powerful nations like the USA and Russia had applied plasma stealth technology to military equipments. The designer of F-16 fighter of the USA and the chief editor of Topgun pointed out in Jane's Defence Weekly that "F-22 stealth aircraft is not ideal like what we want" and the fact that F-16 fighter produced by the USA was detected by Yugoslavia radars, not very advanced in technology and was shot down by outdated missiles indicates that the stealthy is not effective using coating radar absorbing materials, configuration design and plasma. In order to solve above problems and develop military weapons by plasma stealth technology in China, one has to follow the guideline of innovation and self-reliance and to use non-equilibrium plasma sources with low energy consumption and high ionization degree.