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Born-Oppenheimer近似的精确验证与经典对应
引用本文:张力,王成,孙昌璞.Born-Oppenheimer近似的精确验证与经典对应[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),1996(2).
作者姓名:张力  王成  孙昌璞
作者单位:东北师范大学理论物理研究所,中科院长春光机所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金会优秀青年人才专项基金,霍英东基金会青年教师基金
摘    要:详细地讨论了量子力学中常用的Born-Oppenheimer(BO)近似的物理含义和本质.以耦合谐振子为例分析了从精确解推至BO近似的近似原则和物理思想.还以谐振子为例讨论了BO近似的经典对应,从而有利于更加唯象地从本质上掌握BO近似.

关 键 词:量子力学  Born-Oppenheimer近似  耦合谐振子

The verifying and classcal corresponding of Born Oppenheimaer approximation
Zhang Li, Wang Cheng , Sun Changpu.The verifying and classcal corresponding of Born Oppenheimaer approximation[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),1996(2).
Authors:Zhang Li  Wang Cheng  Sun Changpu
Abstract:Discussed in detail the intension and property of Born-Oppenhermer (BO)approximation, which is very useful in the quantum theory. The paper dealt with the principle and concept of the approximation. The classical correaponding of it was treated with harmonic oscillator. That would help to understand the BO approximation.
Keywords:Quantum  Born-Oppenheimer approximation  Hermonic oscillator
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