论青少年成人仪式的传承——以中日两国为视角

成人礼，这一在中日两国同源分流的传统民俗仪礼，既是对青少年社会责任感的锻铸，也是对其社会公共事物处理权限的赋予。成人礼在中日两国不同的历史时期都有其不同的表现形态，较之原始社会的成年礼仪，现在的成人礼仪无疑是象征性的，但其文化内涵仍然保留了下来。成人礼对青少年的责任教育有着不可低估的影响和作用，而这一过程也是传统仪礼资源现代转型的一个缩影。

On the Passing Down of Adult Ceremony of Youth A Case Study of Adult Ceremony in China and Japan

Adult ceremony, a traditional folk custom in China and Japan with the same origin but different development, is not only a formation of youth ＇ s sense of social responsibility, but also a grant of right to deal with social public affairs to them. In different periods, adult ceremonies in China and Japan have different forms. Compared with adult ceremony in primitive society, adult ceremony in modem society is only symbolic. However, its cul- tural connotation went down. Adult ceremony is of great significance for the youth＇ s responsibility education and this process is also a miniature of transformation of traditional etiquette to modern etiquette.