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长悬臂桁架受横向集中力的拓扑优化
引用本文:周克民,李霞.长悬臂桁架受横向集中力的拓扑优化[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(1).
作者姓名:周克民  李霞
作者单位:华侨大学,土木工程学院,福建,泉州,362021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部科技研究重点项目,福建省自然科学基金 
摘    要:用解析方法推导拓扑优化最小重量长悬臂桁架.桁架在应力约束下,自由端受横向集中力作用,桁架宽度为常数,它的节长、结点坐标、腹杆和弦杆的角度,以及所有杆的横截面尺寸均为设计变量.分析结果表明,拓扑优化桁架中的各节腹杆的位置和横截面面积相同,中间结点位于每节1/4位置.当结构长度趋于无限长时,腹杆趋于30°,60°,相对45°桁架的体积差别不大,与类桁架连续体的体积差别也很小.

关 键 词:拓扑优化  结构优化  桁架  悬臂梁

Topological Optimum of Long Cantilever Truss under Transverse Concentrated Load
ZHOU Ke-min,LI Xia.Topological Optimum of Long Cantilever Truss under Transverse Concentrated Load[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2009,30(1).
Authors:ZHOU Ke-min  LI Xia
Institution:College of Civil Engineering;Huaqiao University;Quanzhou 362021;China
Abstract:Topology optimization design of long cantilever truss with minimum weight is derived analytically.A transverse concentrated load is applied at its free end.The truss with constant width is subjected to stress constraints.The panel lengths,nodal coordinates,the angles of the chords,the web members and the cross-sectional areas are taken as design variables.It is proved that there is no difference of the positions and the cross-sectional areas of web members between different panels in topological optimum tru...
Keywords:structural optimization  topology optimization  truss  cantilever  
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