中外分裂国家罪探析

分裂国家是危害国家安全的严重犯罪，中外刑法的反分裂立法有其共同性，均视分裂行为为重罪并将预备行为入罪化。国外分裂国家犯罪立法模式多样，中外分裂国家罪的行为内部构造规定不一。我国现行立法为防范、打击分裂国家行为提供了规范保障，但其入罪模式以及法定刑配置不够合理。完善分裂国家罪立法应拆解现有罪名，进一步明确罪状，将组织、参加分裂国家组织“入罪”，重构分裂行为立法。

Researches on the Abruption in Chinese and Foreign Criminal Law

The offense of abruption is a serious crime to endanger national security. There are many forms of the legislation in foreign countries, and the content of abruption varies from country to country. There are similarities and differences on the internal construction of behaviors of dismembering a state between China and other countries. In our criminal law, the construction of the abruption＇s penalty is reasonable, and we should further reorganize the current norms and make the connotations clearer to perfect our legislation