从现代电影看现代人的末日恐惧

表现世界末日恐惧的现代电影很多，归纳起来主要有四类：外星人入侵、自然灾难、人类局限以及电脑统治世界。现代人的末日恐惧有着深刻的社会根源，它根植于我们现代社会的恐惧和焦虑：工具理性的发展加剧了现代人的恐惧；信仰的失落使恐惧奎面世俗化；大众传媒放大了我们的恐惧．现代电影末日恐惧主题审美独特性在于：虽是虚拟的世界末日，却是真实的恐惧；电影对现代人的恐惧心理有缓解和超越的作用；更重要的是使我们反思现代的生存境遇。

Fear and Anxiety of the Doomsday in Modem Movies

There are many modern movies expressing the fears of doomsday, which are mainly summed up in four categories： the invasion of alien, natural disasters, human limitations and the world reigned by computers. Modern doomsday fears have deep social roots, they are rooted in our modern society of fear and anxiety＂ the development of Rational tools exacerbated the fears, the loss of faith making fear secular, and the mass media enlarging our fears. Modern movies of doomsday fear are uniquely aesthetic, for although it is the virtual end of the world, it is genuine fear. Modern movies mitigate and go beyond our fears; and it＇s more important to make us reflect on the survival of the modem situation.