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双乙酸钠的醋酸钠-醋酸法合成研究
引用本文:尚会建,张 雷,马建兵,郑学明. 双乙酸钠的醋酸钠-醋酸法合成研究[J]. 河北科技大学学报, 2008, 29(4): 317-319
作者姓名:尚会建  张 雷  马建兵  郑学明
作者单位:河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄,050018;河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄,050018;河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄,050018;河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北石家庄,050018
摘    要:以醋酸和三水醋酸钠为原料,在无溶剂的条件下制备双乙酸钠,系统地研究了原料配比、反应时间和水含量等因素对产品质量及收率的影响;得到的优化工艺条件如下:n(醋酸)∶n(醋酸钠)=1.1∶1,反应时间为30 min,水的质量分数为10%,产物收率为96%以上,产品质量达到美国食品级标准。

关 键 词:双乙酸钠  三水醋酸钠  防腐剂  合成
收稿时间:2008-07-02
修稿时间:2008-09-08

Study on synthesis of sodium diacetate from acetic acid and sodium acetate
SHANG Hui-jian,ZHANG Lei,MA Jian-bing and ZHENG Xue-ming. Study on synthesis of sodium diacetate from acetic acid and sodium acetate[J]. Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology, 2008, 29(4): 317-319
Authors:SHANG Hui-jian  ZHANG Lei  MA Jian-bing  ZHENG Xue-ming
Affiliation:SHANG Hui-jian,ZHANG Lei,MA Jian-bing,ZHENG Xue-ming (College of Chemical , Pharmaceutical Engineering,Hebei University of Science , Technology,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050018,China)
Abstract:Sodium diacetate was synthesized from sodium acetate trihydrate and acetic acid without any solvent.The effects of the component ratio,reaction temperature,time and water content on the product yield and quality have been discussed and the optimum technological conditions have been obtained.The optimum conditions by orthogonal design were determined as follows: the ratio of acetic acid to sodium acetate trihydrate 1.1∶1(molar),reaction time 30 min,water content 10%.The product quality was up to FAO standard and the yield over 96%.
Keywords:sodium diacetate  sodium acetate trihydrate  preservative  synthesis  
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