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自适应高阶矢量有限元方法在随钻电阻率测井中的应用
引用本文:刘得军,马中华,苑赫,安涛. 自适应高阶矢量有限元方法在随钻电阻率测井中的应用[J]. 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 36(4): 77-83,92
作者姓名:刘得军  马中华  苑赫  安涛
作者单位:1. 中国石油大学地球物理与信息工程学院,北京,102249
2. 中国石油大学机械与储运工程学院,北京,102249
3. 渤海石油装备制造有限公司石油机械厂,河北任丘,062552
4. 中国石油天然气集团公司工程技术分公司,北京,100007
摘    要:利用自适应高阶矢量有限元方法模拟不同模型仪器响应,分析随钻电阻率测井中井眼、源距、接收线圈之间的距离、线圈与地层之间的距离以及发射线圈长度等因素对仪器响应的影响。数值模拟结果表明:增大仪器的源距、减小接收线圈之间的距离或接收线圈贴近井壁位置,都有利于增强仪器在地层分界面处的分层能力,小井眼环境则有助于获得更加真实的仪器响应特征;与传统的自适应h方法相比,新方法具有计算精度高、求解速度快、误差指数速率收敛等优点。

关 键 词:随钻电阻率测井  自适应方法  高阶矢量有限元方法  指数收敛  数值模拟

Application of adaptive higher-order vector finite element method to simulate resistivity logging-while-drilling tool response
LIU De-jun , MA Zhong-hua , YUAN He , AN Tao. Application of adaptive higher-order vector finite element method to simulate resistivity logging-while-drilling tool response[J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Natural Sciences), 2012, 36(4): 77-83,92
Authors:LIU De-jun    MA Zhong-hua    YUAN He    AN Tao
Affiliation:1.College of Geophysics and Information Engineering in China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China; 2.Faculty of Mechanical and Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering in China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249,China; 3.Petroleum Machinery Factory of Bohai Petroleum Equipment Manufacturing Company Limited,Renqiu 062552,China; 4.CNPC Engineering Technology Company,Beijing 100007,China)
Abstract:An adaptive higher-order vector finite element method was used to simulate different models of instrument response.The main influence factors on resistivity responses including borehole,source distance,the distance between the receiving coil,the distance between coil and formation,the emitting coil length and other factors were analyzed.The numerical simulation results show that increasing the source distance,reducing the distance between the receiving coils or the distance between receiving coils and formation help to enhance the resolution ability of the instrument.The smaller borehole diameter is more helpful to obtain the real logging responses.Compared with the conventional adaptive h method,the new method has high accuracy,high speed of solving and the convergence of error exponent rate.
Keywords:resistivity logging-while-drilling  adaptive method  higher-order vector finite element method  exponential convergence  numerical simulation
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