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评《中国科学技术史》有关火药和火器部分
引用本文:龙达瑞.评《中国科学技术史》有关火药和火器部分[J].四川师范大学学报(自然科学版),1992(6).
作者姓名:龙达瑞
作者单位:四川师范大学外语系 中国社会科学院亚太系在读博士研究生
摘    要:1988年秋至1989年夏.作者参加了由中国科学院自然科学史研究所主持的《中国科学技术史》的《火药史诗》部分的翻译工作.在翻译中查阅了每一条李约瑟博士引用的中文史料.发现了一些错误.有些错误是由于语言障碍,或是由于疏忽.这样一部巨著,出现一些错误是可以理解的.本文的目的是希望这部巨著在将来的修订中,更加完善.本文分三个部分:1. 史料的处理问题.2. 史料中所涉及的地名和战役问题.3. 语言问题和印刷错误.

关 键 词:科学史  古代中国  李约瑟  地名  战役问题  语言问题

A REVIEW OF DR.NEEDHAM'S SCIENCE AND CIVILIZATION IN CHINA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE GUNPOWDER EPIC
Long Darui.A REVIEW OF DR.NEEDHAM''''S SCIENCE AND CIVILIZATION IN CHINA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE GUNPOWDER EPIC[J].Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Natural Science),1992(6).
Authors:Long Darui
Institution:Department of Foreign Language
Abstract:I participated in the collective translation work of The Gunpowder Epic in Science and Civiliza- tion in China by Dr.Joseph Needham.With high admiration for Dr.Needham's profound knowledge and his tireless efforts to write this monumental book,I made great efforts in checking the sources he has quoted.Mistakes have been found.I sincerely wish to see mistakes easily corrected in the second edition.The present essay contains three parts:1. Some problems relating to whether novels are a reliable source or not.2. Problems relating to historical places and military campaigns.3. Some language problems and printing errors.
Keywords:history of science  ancient China  Joseph Needham  historical place  military campaign  language problem
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