完全t部图K（n-k,n,…,n）的色唯一性

设P(G,λ)是图G的色多项式.如果对任意使P(G,λ)=P(H,λ)的图H都与G同构,则称图G是色唯一图.通过比较图的特征子图的个数,讨论了由文献Koh K M, Teo K L. The search for chromatically unique graphs. Graphs and Combinatorics, 1999,6: 259-285]中提出的猜想(若n≥k 2,则完全三部图K(n-k,n,n)是色唯一图);推广了文献Liu Ru-yin, Zhao Hai-xing, Ye Cheng-fu. A complete solution to a conjecture on chromatic unique of complete tripartite graphs. Discrete Mathematics, 2004, 289: 175-179]中的结果(若n≥k 2≥4,则K(n-k,n,n)是色唯一图;若n≥2k≥4,则K(n-k,n-1,n)是色唯一图);证明了若n≥k 2≥4,则K(n-k,n,...,n)是色唯一图,若n≥k 2≥4,则K(n-k,n-1,n,...,n)是色唯一图.

Chromatic uniqueness of complete t-partite graphs K(n-k,n,...,n)