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从物理学史看简单性原则的发展
引用本文:朱星昨,刘树勇.从物理学史看简单性原则的发展[J].首都师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(4):38-42,45.
作者姓名:朱星昨  刘树勇
作者单位:首都师范大学附属中学;首都师范大学物理系,100037
摘    要:简单性原则包括统一性、数学美和经济性,是在科学研究活动中逐渐形成的一条方法论原则,曾作为优选理论的标准在人类认识世界的过程中起过重要作用.在系统科学和复杂性科学蓬勃发展的今天,本文追溯简单性原则的历史线索,对简单性原则的依据做了较为深入的理解,探讨简单性原则的价值,并且相信简单性原则将来会继续发挥重要作用.

关 键 词:简单性原则  物理学方法论  统一性  数学美  经济性
收稿时间:2004-10-25
修稿时间:2004-10-25

The Development of Simplicity Principle in the History of Physics
Zhu Xingzuo,Liu Shuyong.The Development of Simplicity Principle in the History of Physics[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Natural Science Edition),2005,26(4):38-42,45.
Authors:Zhu Xingzuo  Liu Shuyong
Institution:Zhu Xingzuo~(1)) Liu Shuyong~(2))(1 The attached high school of Capital Normal University;2 The Physics Department of Capital Normal University)
Abstract:implicity principle include unity,math perfection and economy,as a methodology principle,which was gradually formed during science research.It has played important part in the course of human understanding the world as a theory choosing standard.These days,system theory and complex science spring up vigorously.This paper traces back to simplicity principle's history dues,to make its foundation understand deep-going,discuss its values,and we believe that simplicity principle will continue to play important role in future.
Keywords:simplicity principle  physical methodology  unity  math perfection  economy  
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