诗意世界里的青春独白--评冯至早期的叙事诗

在20世纪20年代的诗歌创作中,冯至的<昨日之歌>已有相当高的艺术成就,特别是其创作的叙事诗,为数不多,却独具风范,在现代叙事诗发展史上占有重要地位.诗人深受德国谣曲和中国古典诗词影响,以叙事诗的表现技巧,把诗的境界美、诗意美与个人化情感抒发巧妙结合,展示诗人青春时代独有的生命体验.另一方面,诗人不自觉地将个人的情感体验融入到"五四"大背景下,使其创作表现出一种现代悲剧意识,在现代叙事诗中"堪称独步".

The Adolescent Soliloquy in the World of Poetry--On the youthful epic written by Fengzhi

In the 1920s,the Song of Yesterday written by Fengzhi has already had high achievement in the art ,especially in the epic .The number is not so much , though it has an important position in the development of modern epic .Deeply impacted by German rumor and Chinese classic poem , the poet combined the beauty of poetry with his personal feeling to express his particular experience in youth . On the other hand , the poet put his personal feeling under the background of the May 4th Movement of 1919 , and unconsciously expressed some modern tragic awareness , which is special in modern epic.