| 试论《喧哗与骚动》中的时间意识 |
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| 引用本文： | 张岩.试论《喧哗与骚动》中的时间意识[J].泰山学院学报,2008,30(1):61-66. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张岩 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]华东师范大学中国语言文学系,上海200062; [2]泰山学院中文系,山东泰安271021 |
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| 摘 要： | 正如萨特在其著名的探讨时间的论文中所指出的“福克纳的哲学是时间的哲学”，时间哲学可以看作是20世纪美国意识流小说作家威廉·福克纳构思《喧哗与骚动》的哲学基础，而与时间哲学相对应的时间意识则是贯穿这部作品的主题与结构基础。无论是小说的结构和意识流写作技法，还是作品中人物形象的塑造，都赋予了作者独特的时间意识。正是这种独具特色的时间意识，使这部小说从内容到形式都充溢着痴人说梦式的喧哗与骚动，从而折射出美国南方没落世家人性价值的失落及其深刻的精神危机。
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| 关 键 词： | 威廉·福克纳 时间意识 时间哲学 意识流 心理时间 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2590（2008）01-0061-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年10月21 |
On The Consciousness of Time In The Sound And The Fury |
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| Zhang Yan.On The Consciousness of Time In The Sound And The Fury[J].Journal of Taishan University,2008,30(1):61-66. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Yan |
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| Institution: | Zhang Yan ( 1. Department of Chinese Language And Arts, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; 2. Chinese Department , Taishan College, Tai＇ an 271021, China) |
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| Abstract: | Just as Sartre says in his famous discourse on discussing about time ：＂Faulkner＇ philosophy is the philosophy of time＂, The philosophy of time can be looked as the philosophy foundation of William Faulkner con- ceiving his book of The Sound And The Fury, while the consciousness of time just corresponding time , is the foundation of the theme and the structure through this novel. Not only this novel＇ of the philosophy of s structure and the stream of consciousness skill, but also the portrayal of Characters, The author all endow them with particular the consciousness of time. Just as this particular the consciousness of time, make this novel overflowing sound and fury from the content to the format, accordingly refracts out the losing of humanity value and profound spirit crisis among The America south decling family. |
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| Keywords: | William Faulkner the Consciousness of Time the Philosophy of Time the stream of Consciousness Psychology Time |
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